| Six
Step Financial Planning Process
Step
1: Establishing
and defining the client-planner relationship
The financial planner should clearly explain or document
the services to be provided to you and define both of your responsibilities.
The planner should explain fully how they will be paid and by whom.
You and the planner should agree on how long the professional relationship
should last and on how decisions will be made.
Step
2: Gathering client
data, including goals
The financial planner should ask for information about your financial
situation. You and the planner should mutually define your personal
and financial goals, understand your time frame for results and
discuss, if relevant, how you feel about risk. The financial planner
should gather all the necessary documents before giving you the
advice you need.
Step
3: Analysing and
evaluating your financial status
The financial planner should analyse your information to assess
your current situation and determine what you must do to meet your
goals. Depending on what services you have asked for, this could
include analysing your assets, liabilities, and cash flow, current
insurance coverage, investments or tax strategies.
Step
4: Developing
and presenting financial planning recommendations and or alternatives
The financial
planner should offer financial planning recommendations that address
your goals, based on the information you provide. The planner should
go over the recommendations with you to help you understand them
so that you can make informed decisions. The planner should also
listen to your concerns and revise the recommendations as appropriate.
Step
5: Implementing
the financial planning recommendations
You and the planner should agree on how the recommendations will
be carried out. The planner may carry out the recommendations or
serve as your "coach", co-ordinating the whole process
with you and other professionals such as attorneys or stockbrokers.
Step
6: Monitoring
the financial planning recommendations
You and the planner should agree on who will monitor your progress
towards your goals. If the planner is in change of the process,
they should report to you periodically to review your situation
and adjust the recommendations, if needed, as your life changes.
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